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Animation Styles

Learn how to use animation styles to define reusable motion properties.

Overview

Animation styles allow you to define reusable animation properties. The goal is to reduce the amount of code needed to animate components.

The supported animation styles are:

  • Animation: animation composition, delay, direction, duration, fill mode, iteration count, name, play state, timing function

  • Animation range: animation range, start, end, timeline

  • Transform origin: transform origin

Defining animation styles

Animation styles are defined using the defineAnimationStyles function.

Here's an example of an animation style:

import { defineAnimationStyles } from "@chakra-ui/react"

const animationStyles = defineAnimationStyles({
  bounceFadeIn: {
    value: {
      animationName: "bounce, fade-in",
      animationDuration: "1s",
      animationTimingFunction: "ease-in-out",
      animationIterationCount: "infinite",
    },
  },
})

Built-in animation styles

Chakra UI provides a set of built-in animation styles that you can use.

Animation

Update the theme

To use the animation styles, update the theme object with the animationStyles property.

import { createSystem, defineConfig } from "@chakra-ui/react"
import { animationStyles } from "./animation-styles"

const config = defineConfig({
  theme: {
    extend: {
      animationStyles,
    },
  },
})

export default createSystem(defaultConfig, config)

After updating the theme, run this command to generate the animations.

npx @chakra-ui/cli typegen

These animation styles can be composed with other styles like _open and _closed which map to the data-state=open|closed attribute.

<Box
  data-state="open"
  animationDuration="slow"
  animationStyle={{ _open: "slide-fade-in", _closed: "slide-fade-out" }}
>
  > This content will fade in
</Box>

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